Tuesday, October 19, 2010

Area East China including Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Fujian, Jiangxi, Shandong

 South of Yangtze River, beautiful scenery, rich in ancient cultural relics, but also the highest level of economic development, trade and industry the most developed area, you can enjoy the most developed cities in China today with a presence. Tourist areas in the country occupy a prominent position. Here dotted hills, plains from east to west, Lake Creek criss-cross, has always been there, East travel to Shanghai, Suzhou, Hangzhou as the center, known especially for landscape garden, described as culture, Linhe slope-style houses on both sides.

2. local rural mountains and natural landscape features

Ying-fat, Tsinghua, mulberry horizon, the rivers and lakes like a mirror. Roadway a picturesque section, together with the antique stone arch bridge, just as the still life paintings depicting. Occasionally a small cut through the calm waters Wupeng Chuan, the bridge opening from the Ivy League in Mongolia through the network, immediately gave into the charm and vitality of the screen. Bridge on the bridge, walking King for, it makes your head is not connected flaws. Coupled with the expanse Moderate and dark green vine trees, against the background of fine Nan Wu, thicker fascinating people of the south of Yangtze River scenery charming reverie. The Qixiu world Huangshan, Hill, the vast expanse of Lake, Lake, sleek Humble Administrator's Garden, Lingering Garden, and if the bright pearl inlaid in this piece of land on old times.

3.

characteristics of the local residential Shanghai Shikumen house. Shanghai old residential part of the garden outside the building in addition to neighborhood Shikumen the most representative of the house. Rows of large residential layout, adjacent to each other. Indoor compact construction, high 2-3 layers, green tiles pitched roof, and a small terrace in front and wall construction, the door often endures for simple decoration.

Linhe by Jiangsu residential water, cross the river and the building. Jiangsu climate mild and humid, water rich in most urban and rural residential use of the terrain, the freedom and flexibility to weigh the bad hash gap in the ground water, according to water Linhe or cross-river and the building was built. Compact housing, usually 2-story building and built a pavilion. Room floors, walls thin, the deep eaves, tall windows and doors, which will help ventilation, the appearance of simple, pink walls and gray tiles according to film, window Li Ying water, nestled between the string and wind in the Tao Liu unique water village people.

Zhejiang traditional houses. More use of riverside slopes built, both to adapt to complex natural terrain, land conservation, but also create a good living environment. According to climate and production and living needs, commonly used courtyard, Chang Ting, patio, vestibule, etc., so that both connections and separate internal and external space, constitute open transparent layout. On the rational use of materials in the form, structure, and some art processing techniques, giving a simple and natural feeling.

Anhui houses are generally in the layout of the courtyard houses or courtyard as the basic unit, but the macro world and Beijing are different forms of the compound. According to the local climate, terrain features, Anhui traditional residential buildings are mostly two-story buildings of various shapes, some yard, and some irregular ups and downs, and some floor stacked homes, fine simple, stately handsome.

Fujian Hakka architectural style and form, in different historical periods and different regions have different changes, there is a round camp, Weiwu, cursory floor, corner building and so on. But the most representative is Weiwu. Dragon Houses is a typical feature rich Central Plains Hakka architecture, Hakka Dragon Beijing courtyard house with the cave of Shaanxi, Guangxi and Yunnan rod-column a printed, collectively known as the five of the most traditional local style the form of residential construction, was known as the Chinese and foreign scholars building the architecture of one of the five characteristics. According to historians study, which houses the Central Plains aristocratic architecture and housing type is very similar compound, which has its historical origins. Han Chinese Hakka ancestors formerly the Central Plains, because of the war, famine and other reasons was removed south Jiangxi, Guangdong and Fujian native of mountainous border reproduction. Lingnan Hakka ancestors settled across the border, not only the dissemination of the Central Plains of advanced farming techniques, and building houses to maintain the original traditional style.

Jiangxi residential housing in the region, especially the majority of rural residential areas, form the basic structure of the same residential areas in Sichuan, the wooden structure, main room, bedroom, kitchen and other buildings. However, building materials, housing quality is better than the general residential areas in Sichuan, usually in tile-based.

Shandong houses, said that since people living in Weihai, there is seaweed room. Door of the ancestors by the sea, local materials, through lush coastal seagrass convenience, for our own use, building a house door. Housing Housing is also known as nori seaweed, seaweed thatched cottage, as produced by Shandong coast as the main material of seaweed, named after roof sticking. The seaweed is used wild growth of algae in shallow water, Chunrong dry autumn. Many seaside seaweed rich in Weihai, a large number of mature seagrass a wave rolled ashore beaches. Seagrass been pulled ashore by the wind and the sun gradually turned white, gray and eventually become brown. Seaweed contains a large number of halogen and plastics, use it to stick into the roof of a thick, long-lasting corrosion, leakage and moisture absorption, it was built with a room that is the world's seagrass eco-houses of the unique characteristics.

4. local folk customs

Shanghai is located in the south, so south of Shanghai Customs and many other places in common. After the opening of Shanghai, is becoming a Jianghai through Tianjin, densely populated cosmopolitan mixed, five-party complex at the city, and gave the old custom of adding new content; Shanghai customs gradually formed its own characteristics.

expression of Jiangsu Jiangsu Wu Yunhan the wind is just the image of a culture of argument and does not include the beauty of Jiangsu Province. North-South differences are significant, Jiangsu, different style and charm, many folk customs around. The traditional wedding, often the peanuts, dates, chestnuts, pomegranate, longan and other fruits as the new home furnishings, whichever is earlier blessed with children, meaning than daughters. To the first month of the New Year, the traditional Lantern Festival began. As little as ten days, as many as in January. The number of one hundred thousand lanterns of various shapes gathered, Ambilight, come together to form light of the sea. Public bar lantern, entertain themselves, visitors wander the meantime, forget ... ... Gaochun area in Nanjing, In this generation to generation. Zhouzhuang shake the Clippers, after a lengthy lineage for hundreds of years, has become a really good time folk festival, harvest festival, wedding wedding loved by the people when a large entertainment, with rich fishing village atmosphere.

rivers and lakes dotted around the villages of Zhejiang in Ming and Qing dynasties are still preserved many times, and even earlier ancient architecture, ancient residential areas. That idyllic paradise-like, simple and honest, inhabited by folk custom door, making the goal, Zhuge, hibiscus, dark green slope, Guo-dong, Yu sources, DCH, former child, Nianba are a large number of the original did not know,

Situated in the southeast coast of Fujian Province, far from the birthplace of Chinese traditional culture - the Central Plains region. Fujian in the southeast ocean, northwest lie the Wuyi Mountains, southwest boping Ridge Mountains, the Northeast is Taimushan clock, a serious obstacle to the sea and the mountains and little hills of Fujian and the field. In a long historical period, in and outside Fujian relative isolation from neighbors, this semi-closed natural and geographical conditions determine the historical development of Fujian seriously lagging behind in the Sui and Tang dynasties before the Central Plains, and to all the folk in different parts of the territory of a local characteristics.

belonging to the Yangtze River in Jiangxi Folk Custom Cultural Circle, which has most of the features of the Yangtze River Culture, romantic, tender, flexible, dignified, simple, but due to geographical reasons, but also has its own unique characteristics . In ancient times, transport facilities, communication with the outside world is quite small, so a certain degree of closure, which makes the colorful folk in Jiangxi, such as etiquette and fun-filled, historic marriage customs, ancient customs and a myriad of family business practices and so on.

Shandong folk culture from the ancient date, due to immigration, transportation, meals job seekers and other reasons, the ongoing exchange between regions, showing the evolution in the folklore, the formation of both the absorption and open posture. Brought by immigrants in Shandong folk folk culture had a profound impact. Simple yet profound ancient folk customs, Shandong, located in Weifang Lu Zhongping the original, more distinctive folk characteristics, visitors to this significant civil kite workshop, woodcut New Year pictures, paper cutting, cloth toys, clay toys in the production process, to further understanding of Qilu Earth's customs, traditional rituals and pastoral music.

5. local folk art (art) which

Shanghai Folk Art: genre, opera, Beijing opera, Shaoxing opera, Shanghai opera, percussion books, Embroidery, bamboo (Jiading bamboo, Baoqing bamboo), Wu Jing handmade clay art

Jiangsu Textile Folk Art: Legend of White Snake, Butterfly Lovers, Dong legend, Wu song, genre, sea-state five Gong, Suzhou Xuanmiao Guan Taoist music, opera Su drama,UGG bailey button, Yang opera, Suzhou Pingtan (Suzhou Pinghua, Suzhou storytelling), Yangzhou, then, Yangzhou melody, Taohuawu woodblock New Year pictures, paper cutting (Yuxian paper cutting, paper cutting Fengning, in the sun paper cutting, paper cutting Yiwulushan Manchu, Yangzhou Paper-cut , Yueqing fine lines engraved paper, Guangdong, paper cutting, paper cutting Dai, Ansai paper cutting), embroidery, Yangzhou jade carving, clay sculpture (Tianjin clay figurine Zhang, Huishan clay figurines, Clay Sculpture, Junxian mud cuckoo), Yixing pottery making skills, the Nanjing Rhododendron flowers handmade wooden loom weaving skills, Song Jin weaving techniques, tapestry weaving techniques in Suzhou, Nantong, blue cloth dyeing and printing techniques, traditional architectural and construction techniques, Suzhou Imperial Kiln Brick making skills, the Nanjing gold forging techniques, Ming furniture making skills, Yangzhou lacquerware art, fragrant vinegar brewing town of art, block printing techniques, Jinling carved by printing techniques, the system fan art, drama production skills with play equipment, kite-making skills (Weifang kite, Nantong kite kites, kite Lhasa), Tuen Ng Festival (Dragon Boat practices hometown of Qu Yuan, Cisse Shenzhou will, Miluo River Dragon Boat Festival custom, the Dragon Boat Festival in Suzhou customs), Qinhuai Lantern Festival, Suzhou Water Village women's clothing

straight Zhejiang Folk Art: White Snake Biography legend, Butterfly Lovers, beauty legend, the legend of Ji Gong, Shengzhou percussion, drums, Zhoushan, dragon dance (Tongliang Dragon Dance, Dragon Dance Zhanjiang, Shanwei roll to Golden Dragon, Dragon River bench, Changxing blinds dragon, Fenghua Bron , Luzhou rain dragon altar), Lion Dance (Xu water lion, Sky Tower lion dance, sand lion, lion, Guangdong, Yuhang roll lights, Kun, Gao Qiang (Xi'an Gao Qiang,UGG boots, Songyang Gao Qiang, Yuexi Gao Qiang, Chen Creek Gao Qiang, Changde Gao Qiang),Discount UGG boots, Xinchang transfer chamber, Ninghai tone, Luan Tan, Yue, shadow (shadow of Tangshan, Jinan shadow, Xiaoyi shadow play, shadow play multiple states, Haining shadow, shadow Jianghan Lufeng shadow, Huaxian shadow, Huayin old chamber, A cavity, string plate and cavity, Central County affections shadow, shadow Lingyuan), puppet (puppet theater Quanzhou, Jinjiang bag puppet shows, Zhangzhou bag puppet shows, puppet show, western Liaoning Province, Shaoyang puppet , Gaozhou puppet shows, puppet shows bars Chaozhou, temporary high doll play, River North puppet show, puppet show Shiqian, Yang marionette theater, puppet shows Taishun drug hair), Guci Wenzhou, Shaoxing Pinghu stressed Lanxi share of spring, Shaoxing Lian flowers, small heat faint, paper cutting (Yuxian paper cutting, paper cutting Fengning, in the sun paper cutting, paper cutting Yiwulushan Manchu, Yangzhou Paper-cut, fine lines engraved paper Yueqing, Guangdong, paper cutting, paper cutting Dai, Ansai paper cutting), stone carving (Xiling), Qingtian stone, Ningbo and gold wood carvings, Yueqing boxwood carvings, wood carving, Illumination (Xianju lantern, Haining city, Quanzhou, lanterns, Dongguan thousands corner lamp, lamp Huangyuan row), Shengzhou bamboo, Longquan celadon firing techniques, Longquan sword forging techniques, Zhang Koizumi scissors forging techniques, Shangan folder limonene paint art, Shaoxing rice wine brewing skills, bamboo paper making techniques, Wu pen making skills,UGG shoes, Hu Qing Yu Tang Chinese culture, a large Yu

Anhui Folk Art Festival: Dangtu folk songs, folk songs Chaohu the opera (Bengbu huagudeng, Fengtai huagudeng, Yingshang huagudeng), Qingyang cavity, Gao Qiang (Xi'an Gao Qiang, Songyang Gao Qiang, Yuexi Gao Qiang, Chen River Gao Qiang, Changde Gao Qiang), the emblem of drama, House drama, Huang Mei, Sizhou opera, Mu Lian xi (Huizhou head with drama, opera Chen Mu Lian River, head south even play music), Nuo (Muan Nuo opera, Chizhou Nuo Opera, Dong Nuo opera, Yuanling Chenzhou Nuo Opera, Opera de Exorcising Jiang), Drum, Huizhou three birds (Wuyuan three birds), Jieshou pottery firing techniques, Wuhu iron picture production techniques, million Anluo disk production techniques, paper making skills, Hui ink production skills, production skills

She Inkstone Fujian Folk Art: She s song, She folk songs, Juban's (West Fujian Juban music, Chating Juban's ), South Sound, North tube Quanzhou, Quanzhou Paixiong dance, Liyuan Opera, Puxian Opera, Gao Qiang (Xi'an Gao Qiang, Songyang Gao Qiang, Yuexi Gao Qiang, Chen River Gao Qiang, Changde Gao Qiang), Wing Tai chamber opera, of Drama, Taining Merlin drama, western Fujian Han Ju, Min Ju, Shouning Road show, a high drama, opera, puppetry (Quanzhou puppet show, puppet show, Jinjiang bag, Zhangzhou bag puppet shows, puppet show, western Liaoning Province, Shaoyang puppet shows, puppet shows Gaozhou , Chaozhou bars puppet show, puppet show Lingao, North Sichuan puppet show, puppet show Shiqian, Yang puppetry show, puppet show Taishun drug hair), Fuzhou assessment, Fuzhou Nanping South Art Words, Jin Song , Dongshan songs tapcuiko, Ningde Huo Tong lines lion, Zhangzhou woodblock New Year pictures, Shoushan stone carving, stone carving Hui'an, Zhangzhou puppet head carving, Illumination (Xianju lantern, Haining city, Quanzhou, lanterns, Dongguan thousands corner lamp, Huangyuan row light), Dehua porcelain sculpture firing techniques, to create art Hakka Earth Building, Fuzhou bodiless lacquerware art, lacquer line carving skills Xiamen, Wuyi Rock Tea (Da Hong Pao) production techniques, Matsu festival, Wai female clothing
< br> Jiangxi Folk Art: rejuvenating folk songs, exorcise (Nan Fung jump Nuo, Wuyuan Nuo Dance, Music On exorcise), Yongxin Shield Dance, Yiyang, Qingyang cavity, Guangchang Meng play, Hui opera, Yihuang play, Tea-picking opera (opera Gannan tea, tea-picking opera Guinan), Huizhou three birds (Wuyuan three birds), Pingxiang Xiangdong Nuo Mask, Jingdezhen porcelain arts, traditional kilns in Jingdezhen workshops to create art, Yanshan with four paper production techniques, making She Inkstone skills, production skills Venus Yan, Chuen Fung lantern

Shandong Folk Art: Butterfly Lovers, Lady Meng legend, Liaozhai LOCAL POEMS, Southwest advocating music, Yangko (Changli to Yangko, Drum Yangko, Jiaozhou Yangko, sea Yang yangge, Northern Yangko, Fushun to Yangko), opera, drama Ryuko, Liuqin drama, drama pentameter, Mao cavity, affections play (Shanxi Province affections play, Linxian County affections play, Tai Hong affections play, play off the blue , Long-play), a Gogo, Shandong, drums, drum Shandong, Shandong piano books, quick books, Shandong, Liaocheng acrobatic, kickball, Yangjiabu board pictures, high density flutter gray paintings, kite-making skills (Weifang kites, kite, Nantong kite, Lhasa and the kite), offering thousand five hundred fifty, Taishan tablets custom set of books will

Hu Yue, popular local operas in Zhejiang area. It is derived from Zhejiang Shengzhou County, to changes carried out with the concert, the absorption of the performing arts drama opera long, forming soften delicate style of performance. appears Yuan (Xuefen) faction, Yin (Kwai Fong) faction, Fan (Ruijuan) faction, Fu (full incense) to send Xu (Magnolia) to send, and many other school of art. Shaoxing opera repertoire with >
Shandong Weifang Kite is a nationally renowned for its traditional crafts, and Beijing kite, Tianjin kite par. Back in the mid-Qing artists have specialized in making kites. Weifang Kite features: sleek, material stress, bar workers sophisticated, realistic shape, bright color, wide range of topics, set all kinds of craft and beauty in one of the plastic arts, once a rich Oriental style with a strong technology local flavor. In recent years, Weifang kites have new development, not only in subject matter to show the delicate art of Weifang kites, it is amazing.

6. the characteristics of the local village restaurants and specialty

East residents learning staple food is rice, eaten between flour, grains rarely and occasionally eaten, but also transfers only about taste. they are good at cooking cakes, rice group, made of glutinous rice Lantern Festival unique. three meals a day habit, and sometimes more precise about holiday recipes, there are well-established meat, dry lean deployment. seasons ample supply of fruits and vegetables, no shortage of poultry meat per month, hobbies, seafood and game, and more urban residents have the habit of snacking. the most delicate taste, slightly slightly sweet, generally do not eat peppers, green onions, raw garlic and Laocu; their remaining food, cold of antiquity, soy shrimp, crab, clams hot hair, sashimi are popular. fruit and more multi-roasted, snacks and more; learning to drink wine and wine; drink green tea or oolong tea; cigarettes mostly peaceful, emphasis on > Shanghai shrimp seed big black participants, eight treasures duck, stir a grass Health, Royal Chicken, Nanxiang bread, ribs rice cakes, Yang Chunmian, Hit the sand circle, fish, three ducks, fried Crab lion head, crystal meat dish of meat, big cook Gansi, Liangxi crisp meal, three small packets, Sesame Beef Puff Pastry, Suzhou generous cakes, clam cakes, lotus root starch round, Red Mansion Banquet Wushan oil cracker, face, fruit, osmanthus wine, Danyang cylinder seal wine, tonic wine Shiquan big, also fast people Gourmet Kitchen.

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